|
|
This
utility is a tiny Microsoft® Windows® application of only one
file, the SendKeys.exe, that can be executed with arguments in
the command line to send keystrokes to other application window
running on the Windows in an independent way (simulating
multithreading in the calling code) with options to control the
start, the throughout and the end of the sending.
It’s
interesting to be called from codes of any only one thread
language like the Microsoft Visual Basic® for Application (VBA)
in Microsof Office where built-in Sendkeys VBA method can’t
offer an adequate control to be called from determined positions
of a procedure. It’s also interesting to be called from the
dialog box of Windows Run command, from Windows Shortcuts, and
from scripts that haven’t SendKeys method like command lines in
Windows console (CMD batch file, DOS BAT).
Following items in this page:
Features
Command Line Syntax
Download
Complete Syntax of the Text to Send
Additional Key Codes, Extra VBA
Features:
- Can
be defined a wait in seconds before to start the keystroke
sending
- Can
be defined a wait in seconds to give up, if the target windows
aren't found
- The
target window can be the active windows or one with defined
title
- The syntax of the text to be sent is the same as the VBA
Sendkeys method described here in the item 'Complete
Syntax of the Text to Send' with some additional codes
described in the item 'Additional
Key Codes, Extra VBA' that do not exist in VBA for:
1 -
Print Screen keys
2 -
Pauses between sent keys
3 -
Keypad keys
4 -
Logoff, restart or shutdown the system
5 - Send API virtual keys by their
decimal codes
-
Runs in silence and, optionally, until without fail alert
- Can
register the execution end saving a log file (Sendkeys.log) in
the disk that can be used for synchronization
- Can
be realized simultaneous instances and keys can be sent to more
of one window simultaneously
-
Running SendKeys.exe without arguments, it shows a dialog with a
quick help, a command to test and other command for more detail
help
Command Line Syntax:
Path\SendKeys.exe Arg1 Arg2 "Arg3" "Arg4" [Arg5]
Arguments are separated by spaces and Arg5 is optional.
Arg1 - Wait in seconds or fractions before starting to send
keys (This waiting count only starts when the target window is
found and activated).
Arg2 - Wait in seconds to give up, if the target window
isn't found.
Arg3 - Text of target window title. Quotation marks are
necessary, if there is space in the text. Empty title (Quotation
marks without text) sends keys to the active window. Instead of
the title text, you can also use the number returned by the VBA
Shell function (Task ID, the same as listed in the Windows Task
Manager) and you can even use the Windows window handle number
obtained via the API in call by VBA code.
Arg4 - Text with the keys to be sent. Quotation marks are
necessary, if there is space in the text. To send special keys,
see the VBA help for the Sendkeys method described here in the
item 'Complete Syntax of the Text to
Send' and see more in the item 'Additional
Key Code, Extra VBA'.
Arg5 - Optional: 1 - Run in silence without fail alert; 2 -
Save a log file (Sendkeys.log) on the disk to mark the execution
end and which can be used to synchronize thus: the calling code
first deletes this log file, sends the keys, and pauses in a
check loop until it is created again to then continue.
Examples:
1 -
In VBA, you use the Shell function as in the below test code:
Sub Test()
Dim Ret
Shell "Notepad.exe", vbNormalFocus
Ret = Shell("Path\SendKeys.exe 1 10 ""Untitled - Notepad"" ""Hello!~{PAUSE}After of 1s.~{PAUSE 2}After of 3s.~""", vbNormalFocus)
End Sub
2 -
In the Windows console, in Windows shortcuts, in DOS BAT, or in
the dialog box of Windows Run command, it can be something like:
SendKeys.exe 1 10 "Untitled - Notepad" "Hello!~{PAUSE}After of 1s.~{PAUSE 2}After of 3s.~"
Complete Syntax of the Text to
Send:
Each
key is represented by one or more characters. To specify a
single keyboard character,
use the character itself. For example, to represent the letter
A, use
"A"
for the text to send. To represent more than one character,
append each additional character to the one preceding it. To
represent the letters A, B, and C, use
"ABC"
for the text to send.
The
plus sign (+), caret (^), percent sign (%),
tilde (~), and parentheses ( ) have special
meanings to
SendKeys. To specify one of these characters, enclose it
within braces ({}).
For example, to specify the plus sign, use
{+}.
Brackets ([ ]) have no special meaning to SendKeys, but
you must enclose them in braces. In other applications, brackets
do have a special meaning that may be significant when
dynamic data exchange
(DDE) occurs. To specify brace characters, use
{{}
and {}}.
To specify
characters that aren't displayed when you press a key, such as
ENTER or TAB, and keys that represent actions rather than
characters, use the codes shown below:
|
Key |
Code |
|
BACKSPACE |
{BACKSPACE},
{BS},
or {BKSP} |
|
BREAK |
{BREAK} |
|
CAPS LOCK |
{CAPSLOCK} |
|
DEL or DELETE |
{DELETE}
or {DEL} |
|
DOWN ARROW |
{DOWN} |
|
END |
{END} |
|
ENTER
|
{ENTER}or
~ |
|
ESC |
{ESC} |
|
HELP |
{HELP} |
|
HOME |
{HOME} |
|
INS or INSERT |
{INSERT}
or {INS} |
|
LEFT ARROW |
{LEFT} |
|
NUM LOCK |
{NUMLOCK} |
|
PAGE DOWN |
{PGDN} |
|
PAGE UP |
{PGUP} |
|
RIGHT ARROW |
{RIGHT} |
|
SCROLL LOCK |
{SCROLLLOCK} |
|
TAB |
{TAB} |
|
UP ARROW |
{UP} |
|
F1 |
{F1} |
|
F2 |
{F2} |
|
F3 |
{F3} |
|
F4 |
{F4} |
|
F5 |
{F5} |
|
F6 |
{F6} |
|
F7 |
{F7} |
|
F8 |
{F8} |
|
F9 |
{F9} |
|
F10 |
{F10} |
|
F11 |
{F11} |
|
F12 |
{F12} |
|
F13 |
{F13} |
|
F14 |
{F14} |
|
F15 |
{F15} |
|
F16 |
{F16} |
To specify
keys combined with any combination of the SHIFT, CTRL, and ALT
keys, precede the key code with one or more of the following
codes:
|
Key |
Code |
|
SHIFT |
+ |
|
CTRL
|
^ |
|
ALT |
% |
To specify that any combination of SHIFT, CTRL, and ALT should
be held down while several other keys are pressed, enclose the
code for those keys in parentheses. For example, to specify to
hold down SHIFT while E and C are pressed, use "+(EC)".
To specify to hold down SHIFT while E is pressed, followed by C
without SHIFT, use "+EC".
To
specify repeating keys, use the form
{key number}.
You must put a space between
key
and number.
For example, {LEFT 42}
means press the LEFT ARROW key 42 times;
{h 10}
means press H 10 times.
Notes:
1 -
You can't use SendKeys to send keystrokes to an
application that is not designed to run in Microsoft Windows.
2 - These standard VBA codes do not distinguish the SHIFT, CTRL
and ALT control keys on the right side of the keyboard from the
respective keys on the left side. However there are settings
that these keys have custom functionality when, for example,
using virtual machines, but
Additional Key Code Extra VBA described below allow to
distinguish, see example 2 for the codes {VK
nn} and {VK_nn}
Download:
Tested with Microsoft Office for Windows, versions 97 (See
Note),
2000, 2002(XP), 2003, 2007, 2010 (32 and 64-bit), 2013 (32 and
64-bit), and 2016-24 (32 and 64-bit) in MSI-based and
Click-To-Run installations of Office 365™ cloud-based services.
Additional Key Codes, Extra
VBA:
These key
codes, although they don’t exist in VBA, are also supported
here:
|
Key
|
Code
|
|
Print Screen - Full Screen |
{PRTSC} |
|
Print Screen - Active Window |
%{PRTSC} |
|
Pause 1 second |
{PAUSE} |
|
Pause n seconds |
{PAUSE n} |
|
Keypad 0 |
{NUMPAD0} |
|
Keypad 1 |
{NUMPAD1} |
|
Keypad 2 |
{NUMPAD2} |
|
Keypad 3 |
{NUMPAD3} |
|
Keypad 4 |
{NUMPAD4} |
|
Keypad 5 |
{NUMPAD5} |
|
Keypad 6 |
{NUMPAD6} |
|
Keypad 7 |
{NUMPAD7} |
|
Keypad 8 |
{NUMPAD8} |
|
Keypad 9 |
{NUMPAD9} |
|
Keypad + |
{ADD} |
|
Keypad - |
{SUBTRACT} |
|
Keypad * |
{MULTIPLY} |
|
Keypad / |
{DIVIDE} |
Keypad decimal
Separator |
{DECIMAL} |
Sends 'Ctrl + Alt + DEL' keys to POWER
OFF the computer, IF POSSIBLE |
^%{DEL}
|
Sends 'Ctrl + Alt + DEL' keys to POWER
OFF the computer, FORCIBLY |
^%{DEL1} |
Sends 'Ctrl + Alt + DEL' keys to RESTART
the computer, IF POSSIBLE |
^%{DEL2} |
Sends 'Ctrl + Alt + DEL' keys to RESTART
the computer, FORCIBLY |
^%{DEL3} |
Sends 'Ctrl + Alt + DEL' keys to LOGOFF
the user, IF POSSIBLE |
^%{DEL4} |
Sends 'Ctrl + Alt + DEL' keys to LOGOFF
the user, FORCIBLY. |
^%{DEL5} |
Sends the API virtual key of decimal code nn
in NORMAL WAY (downing and releasing) |
{VK nn} |
Sends the API virtual key of decimal code nn
ONLY DOWNING |
{VK_nn} |
With these codes {VK nn} and {VK_nn}, you can send any key or
key combinations. Pressing a control button sending its {VK_nn}
code, it will be pressed until its {VK nn} normal code is sent.
For example:
1 - If you want to send the shortcut key composed by ‘Windows
Button’ and the letter ‘R’, first send the ‘Windows Button’ key
only downing, then the ‘R’ key, and finally the ‘Windows Button’
key normally to release it, like this: {VK_91}{VK 82}{VK 91}
2 - If you want to send the shortcut key composed of ALT on the
left side of the keyboard and the letter ‘S’, first send that
ALT key only downing, then the ‘S’ key, and finally the ALT key
normally to release it, like this: {VK_164}{VK 83}{VK 164}
The table below was assembled from this
vitual-key codes list in MSDN. It lists each of 254 possible
decimal numbers for virtual keys with the corresponding physical
keys already assigned by Microsoft.
| Dec |
Key
|
Code |
Symbolic API Const |
Hex |
| 1 |
Left mouse button |
{VK 1} |
VK_LBUTTON |
0x01 |
| 2 |
Right mouse button |
{VK 2} |
VK_RBUTTON |
0x02 |
| 3 |
Control-break processing |
{VK 3} |
VK_CANCEL |
0x03 |
| 4 |
Middle mouse button (three-button
mouse)
|
{VK 4} |
VK_MBUTTON |
0x04 |
| 5 |
Windows 2000/XP: X1 mouse button
|
{VK 5} |
VK_XBUTTON1 |
0x05 |
| 6 |
Windows 2000/XP: X2 mouse button
|
{VK 6} |
VK_XBUTTON2 |
0x06 |
| 7 |
Undefined |
{VK 7} |
|
0x07 |
| 8 |
BACKSPACE key |
{VK 8} |
VK_BACK |
0x08 |
| 9 |
TAB key |
{VK 9} |
VK_TAB |
0x09 |
| 10 |
Reserved |
{VK 10} |
|
0x0A |
| 11 |
Reserved |
{VK 11} |
|
0x0B |
| 12 |
CLEAR key |
{VK 12} |
VK_CLEAR |
0x0C |
| 13 |
ENTER key |
{VK 13} |
VK_RETURN |
0x0D |
| 14 |
Undefined |
{VK 14} |
|
0x0E |
| 15 |
Undefined |
{VK 15} |
|
0x0F |
| 16 |
SHIFT key |
{VK 16} |
VK_SHIFT |
0x10 |
| 17 |
CTRL key |
{VK 17} |
VK_CONTROL |
0x11 |
| 18 |
ALT key |
{VK 18} |
VK_MENU |
0x12 |
| 19 |
PAUSE key |
{VK 19} |
VK_PAUSE |
0x13 |
| 20 |
CAPS LOCK key |
{VK 20} |
VK_CAPITAL |
0x14 |
| 21 |
Input Method Editor (IME) Kana mode,
Hanguel, or Hangul mode |
{VK 21} |
VK_KANA, VK_HANGUEL, VK_HANGUL |
0x15 |
| 22 |
Undefined |
{VK 22} |
|
0x16 |
| 23 |
IME Junja mode |
{VK 23} |
VK_JUNJA |
0x17 |
| 24 |
IME final mode |
{VK 24} |
VK_FINAL |
0x18 |
| 25 |
IME Hanja mode, IME Kanji mode |
{VK 25} |
VK_HANJA, VK_KANJI |
0x19 |
| 26 |
Undefined |
{VK 26} |
|
0x1A |
| 27 |
ESC key |
{VK 27} |
VK_ESCAPE |
0x1B |
| 28 |
IME convert |
{VK 28} |
VK_CONVERT |
0x1C |
| 29 |
IME nonconvert |
{VK 29} |
VK_NONCONVERT |
0x1D |
| 30 |
IME accept |
{VK 30} |
VK_ACCEPT |
0x1E |
| 31 |
IME mode change request |
{VK 31} |
VK_MODECHANGE |
0x1F |
| 32 |
SPACEBAR |
{VK 32} |
VK_SPACE |
0x20 |
| 33 |
PAGE UP key |
{VK 33} |
VK_PRIOR |
0x21 |
| 34 |
PAGE DOWN key |
{VK 34} |
VK_NEXT |
0x22 |
| 35 |
END key |
{VK 35} |
VK_END |
0x23 |
| 36 |
HOME key |
{VK 36} |
VK_HOME |
0x24 |
| 37 |
LEFT ARROW key |
{VK 37} |
VK_LEFT |
0x25 |
| 38 |
UP ARROW key |
{VK 38} |
VK_UP |
0x26 |
| 39 |
RIGHT ARROW key |
{VK 39} |
VK_RIGHT |
0x27 |
| 40 |
DOWN ARROW key |
{VK 40} |
VK_DOWN |
0x28 |
| 41 |
SELECT key |
{VK 41} |
VK_SELECT |
0x29 |
| 42 |
PRINT key |
{VK 42} |
VK_PRINT |
0x2A |
| 43 |
EXECUTE key |
{VK 43} |
VK_EXECUTE |
0x2B |
| 44 |
PRINT SCREEN key |
{VK 44} |
VK_SNAPSHOT |
0x2C |
| 45 |
INS key |
{VK 45} |
VK_INSERT |
0x2D |
| 46 |
DEL key |
{VK 46} |
VK_DELETE |
0x2E |
| 47 |
HELP key |
{VK 47} |
VK_HELP |
0x2F |
| 48 |
0 key |
{VK 48} |
|
0x30 |
| 49 |
1 key |
{VK 49} |
|
0x31 |
| 50 |
2 key |
{VK 50} |
|
0x32 |
| 51 |
3 key |
{VK 51} |
|
0x33 |
| 52 |
4 key |
{VK 52} |
|
0x34 |
| 53 |
5 key |
{VK 53} |
|
0x35 |
| 54 |
6 key |
{VK 54} |
|
0x36 |
| 55 |
7 key |
{VK 55} |
|
0x37 |
| 56 |
8 key |
{VK 56} |
|
0x38 |
| 57 |
9 key |
{VK 57} |
|
0x39 |
| 58 |
Undefined |
{VK 58} |
|
0x3A |
| 59 |
Undefined |
{VK 59} |
|
0x3B |
| 60 |
Undefined |
{VK 60} |
|
0x3C |
| 61 |
Undefined |
{VK 61} |
|
0x3D |
| 62 |
Undefined |
{VK 62} |
|
0x3E |
| 63 |
Undefined |
{VK 63} |
|
0x3F |
| 64 |
Undefined |
{VK 64} |
|
0x40 |
| 65 |
A key |
{VK 65} |
|
0x41 |
| 66 |
B key |
{VK 66} |
|
0x42 |
| 67 |
C key |
{VK 67} |
|
0x43 |
| 68 |
D key |
{VK 68} |
|
0x44 |
| 69 |
E key |
{VK 69} |
|
0x45 |
| 70 |
F key |
{VK 70} |
|
0x46 |
| 71 |
G key |
{VK 71} |
|
0x47 |
| 72 |
H key |
{VK 72} |
|
0x48 |
| 73 |
I key |
{VK 73} |
|
0x49 |
| 74 |
J key |
{VK 74} |
|
0x4A |
| 75 |
K key |
{VK 75} |
|
0x4B |
| 76 |
L key |
{VK 76} |
|
0x4C |
| 77 |
M key |
{VK 77} |
|
0x4D |
| 78 |
N key |
{VK 78} |
|
0x4E |
| 79 |
O key |
{VK 79} |
|
0x4F |
| 80 |
P key |
{VK 80} |
|
0x50 |
| 81 |
Q key |
{VK 81} |
|
0x51 |
| 82 |
R key |
{VK 82} |
|
0x52 |
| 83 |
S key |
{VK 83} |
|
0x53 |
| 84 |
T key |
{VK 84} |
|
0x54 |
| 85 |
U key |
{VK 85} |
|
0x55 |
| 86 |
V key |
{VK 86} |
|
0x56 |
| 87 |
W key |
{VK 87} |
|
0x57 |
| 88 |
X key |
{VK 88} |
|
0x58 |
| 89 |
Y key |
{VK 89} |
|
0x59 |
| 90 |
Z key |
{VK 90} |
|
0x5A |
| 91 |
Left Windows key (Microsoft Natural
keyboard) |
{VK 91} |
VK_LWIN |
0x5B |
| 92 |
Right Windows key (Natural keyboard)
|
{VK 92} |
VK_RWIN |
0x5C |
| 93 |
Applications key (Natural keyboard)
|
{VK 93} |
VK_APPS |
0x5D |
| 94 |
Reserved |
{VK 94} |
|
0x5E |
| 95 |
Computer Sleep key |
{VK 95} |
VK_SLEEP |
0x5F |
| 96 |
Numeric keypad 0 key |
{VK 96} |
VK_NUMPAD0 |
0x60 |
| 97 |
Numeric keypad 1 key |
{VK 97} |
VK_NUMPAD1 |
0x61 |
| 98 |
Numeric keypad 2 key |
{VK 98} |
VK_NUMPAD2 |
0x62 |
| 99 |
Numeric keypad 3 key |
{VK 99} |
VK_NUMPAD3 |
0x63 |
| 100 |
Numeric keypad 4 key |
{VK 100} |
VK_NUMPAD4 |
0x64 |
| 101 |
Numeric keypad 5 key |
{VK 101} |
VK_NUMPAD5 |
0x65 |
| 102 |
Numeric keypad 6 key |
{VK 102} |
VK_NUMPAD6 |
0x66 |
| 103 |
Numeric keypad 7 key |
{VK 103} |
VK_NUMPAD7 |
0x67 |
| 104 |
Numeric keypad 8 key |
{VK 104} |
VK_NUMPAD8 |
0x68 |
| 105 |
Numeric keypad 9 key |
{VK 105} |
VK_NUMPAD9 |
0x69 |
| 106 |
Multiply key |
{VK 106} |
VK_MULTIPLY |
0x6A |
| 107 |
Add key |
{VK 107} |
VK_ADD |
0x6B |
| 108 |
Separator key |
{VK 108} |
VK_SEPARATOR |
0x6C |
| 109 |
Subtract key |
{VK 109} |
VK_SUBTRACT |
0x6D |
| 110 |
Decimal key |
{VK 110} |
VK_DECIMAL |
0x6E |
| 111 |
Divide key |
{VK 111} |
VK_DIVIDE |
0x6F |
| 112 |
F1 key |
{VK 112} |
VK_F1 |
0x70 |
| 113 |
F2 key |
{VK 113} |
VK_F2 |
0x71 |
| 114 |
F3 key |
{VK 114} |
VK_F3 |
0x72 |
| 115 |
F4 key |
{VK 115} |
VK_F4 |
0x73 |
| 116 |
F5 key |
{VK 116} |
VK_F5 |
0x74 |
| 117 |
F6 key |
{VK 117} |
VK_F6 |
0x75 |
| 118 |
F7 key |
{VK 118} |
VK_F7 |
0x76 |
| 119 |
F8 key |
{VK 119} |
VK_F8 |
0x77 |
| 120 |
F9 key |
{VK 120} |
VK_F9 |
0x78 |
| 121 |
F10 key |
{VK 121} |
VK_F10 |
0x79 |
| 122 |
F11 key |
{VK 122} |
VK_F11 |
0x7A |
| 123 |
F12 key |
{VK 123} |
VK_F12 |
0x7B |
| 124 |
F13 key |
{VK 124} |
VK_F13 |
0x7C |
| 125 |
F14 key |
{VK 125} |
VK_F14 |
0x7D |
| 126 |
F15 key |
{VK 126} |
VK_F15 |
0x7E |
| 127 |
F16 key |
{VK 127} |
VK_F16 |
0x7F |
| 128 |
F17 key |
{VK 128} |
VK_F17 |
0x80 |
| 129 |
F18 key |
{VK 129} |
VK_F18 |
0x81 |
| 130 |
F19 key |
{VK 130} |
VK_F19 |
0x82 |
| 131 |
F20 key |
{VK 131} |
VK_F20 |
0x83 |
| 132 |
F21 key |
{VK 132} |
VK_F21 |
0x84 |
| 133 |
F22 key |
{VK 133} |
VK_F22 |
0x85 |
| 134 |
F23 key |
{VK 134} |
VK_F23 |
0x86 |
| 135 |
F24 key |
{VK 135} |
VK_F24 |
0x87 |
| 136 |
Unassigned |
{VK 136} |
|
0x88 |
| 137 |
Unassigned |
{VK 137} |
|
0x89 |
| 138 |
Unassigned |
{VK 138} |
|
0x8A |
| 139 |
Unassigned |
{VK 139} |
|
0x8B |
| 140 |
Unassigned |
{VK 140} |
|
0x8C |
| 141 |
Unassigned |
{VK 141} |
|
0x8D |
| 142 |
Unassigned |
{VK 142} |
|
0x8E |
| 143 |
Unassigned |
{VK 143} |
|
0x8F |
| 144 |
NUM LOCK key |
{VK 144} |
VK_NUMLOCK |
0x90 |
| 145 |
SCROLL LOCK key |
{VK 145} |
VK_SCROLL |
0x91 |
| 146 |
OEM specific |
{VK 146} |
|
0x92 |
| 147 |
OEM specific |
{VK 147} |
|
0x93 |
| 148 |
OEM specific |
{VK 148} |
|
0x94 |
| 149 |
OEM specific |
{VK 149} |
|
0x95 |
| 150 |
OEM specific |
{VK 150} |
|
0x96 |
| 151 |
Unassigned |
{VK 151} |
|
0x97 |
| 152 |
Unassigned |
{VK 152} |
|
0x98 |
| 153 |
Unassigned |
{VK 153} |
|
0x99 |
| 154 |
Unassigned |
{VK 154} |
|
0x9A |
| 155 |
Unassigned |
{VK 155} |
|
0x9B |
| 156 |
Unassigned |
{VK 156} |
|
0x9C |
| 157 |
Unassigned |
{VK 157} |
|
0x9D |
| 158 |
Unassigned |
{VK 158} |
|
0x9E |
| 159 |
Unassigned |
{VK 159} |
|
0x9F |
| 160 |
Left SHIFT key |
{VK 160} |
VK_LSHIFT |
0xA0 |
| 161 |
Right SHIFT key |
{VK 161} |
VK_RSHIFT |
0xA1 |
| 162 |
Left CONTROL key |
{VK 162} |
VK_LCONTROL |
0xA2 |
| 163 |
Right CONTROL key |
{VK 163} |
VK_RCONTROL |
0xA3 |
| 164 |
Left MENU key |
{VK 164} |
VK_LMENU |
0xA4 |
| 165 |
Right MENU key |
{VK 165} |
VK_RMENU |
0xA5 |
| 166 |
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Back key
|
{VK 166} |
VK_BROWSER_BACK |
0xA6 |
| 167 |
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Forward key
|
{VK 167} |
VK_BROWSER_FORWARD |
0xA7 |
| 168 |
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Refresh key
|
{VK 168} |
VK_BROWSER_REFRESH |
0xA8 |
| 169 |
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Stop key
|
{VK 169} |
VK_BROWSER_STOP |
0xA9 |
| 170 |
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Search key
|
{VK 170} |
VK_BROWSER_SEARCH |
0xAA |
| 171 |
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Favorites
key
|
{VK 171} |
VK_BROWSER_FAVORITES |
0xAB |
| 172 |
Windows 2000/XP: Browser Start and
Home key |
{VK 172} |
VK_BROWSER_HOME |
0xAC |
| 173 |
Windows 2000/XP: Volume Mute key
|
{VK 173} |
VK_VOLUME_MUTE |
0xAD |
| 174 |
Windows 2000/XP: Volume Down key
|
{VK 174} |
VK_VOLUME_DOWN |
0xAE |
| 175 |
Windows 2000/XP: Volume Up key |
{VK 175} |
VK_VOLUME_UP |
0xAF |
| 176 |
Windows 2000/XP: Next Track key |
{VK 176} |
VK_MEDIA_NEXT_TRACK |
0xB0 |
| 177 |
Windows 2000/XP: Previous Track key
|
{VK 177} |
VK_MEDIA_PREV_TRACK |
0xB1 |
| 178 |
Windows 2000/XP: Stop Media key |
{VK 178} |
VK_MEDIA_STOP |
0xB2 |
| 179 |
Windows 2000/XP: Play/Pause Media
key
|
{VK 179} |
VK_MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE |
0xB3 |
| 180 |
Windows 2000/XP: Start Mail key |
{VK 180} |
VK_LAUNCH_MAIL |
0xB4 |
| 181 |
Windows 2000/XP: Select Media key
|
{VK 181} |
VK_LAUNCH_MEDIA_SELECT |
0xB5 |
| 182 |
Windows 2000/XP: Start Application 1
key |
{VK 182} |
VK_LAUNCH_APP1 |
0xB6 |
| 183 |
Windows 2000/XP: Start Application 2
key |
{VK 183} |
VK_LAUNCH_APP2 |
0xB7 |
| 184 |
Reserved |
{VK 184} |
|
0xB8 |
| 185 |
Reserved |
{VK 185} |
|
0xB9 |
| 186 |
Used for miscellaneous characters;
it can vary by keyboard. Windows 2000/XP: For the US
standard keyboard, the ';:' key |
{VK 186} |
VK_OEM_1 |
0xBA |
| 187 |
Windows 2000/XP: For any
country/region, the '+' key |
{VK 187} |
VK_OEM_PLUS |
0xBB |
| 188 |
Windows 2000/XP: For any
country/region, the ',' key |
{VK 188} |
VK_OEM_COMMA |
0xBC |
| 189 |
Windows 2000/XP: For any
country/region, the '-' key |
{VK 189} |
VK_OEM_MINUS |
0xBD |
| 190 |
Windows 2000/XP: For any
country/region, the '.' key |
{VK 190} |
VK_OEM_PERIOD |
0xBE |
| 191 |
Used for miscellaneous characters;
it can vary by keyboard. Windows 2000/XP: For the US
standard keyboard, the '/?' key |
{VK 191} |
VK_OEM_2 |
0xBF |
| 192 |
Used for miscellaneous characters;
it can vary by keyboard. Windows 2000/XP: For the US
standard keyboard, the '`~' key |
{VK 192} |
VK_OEM_3 |
0xC0 |
| 193 |
Reserved |
{VK 193} |
|
0xC1 |
| 194 |
Reserved |
{VK 194} |
|
0xC2 |
| 195 |
Reserved |
{VK 195} |
|
0xC3 |
| 196 |
Reserved |
{VK 196} |
|
0xC4 |
| 197 |
Reserved |
{VK 197} |
|
0xC5 |
| 198 |
Reserved |
{VK 198} |
|
0xC6 |
| 199 |
Reserved |
{VK 199} |
|
0xC7 |
| 200 |
Unassigned |
{VK 200} |
|
0xC8 |
| 201 |
Unassigned |
{VK 201} |
|
0xC9 |
| 202 |
Unassigned |
{VK 202} |
|
0xCA |
| 203 |
Unassigned |
{VK 203} |
|
0xCB |
| 204 |
Unassigned |
{VK 204} |
|
0xCC |
| 205 |
Unassigned |
{VK 205} |
|
0xCD |
| 206 |
Unassigned |
{VK 206} |
|
0xCE |
| 207 |
Unassigned |
{VK 207} |
|
0xCF |
| 208 |
Unassigned |
{VK 208} |
|
0xD0 |
| 209 |
Unassigned |
{VK 209} |
|
0xD1 |
| 210 |
Unassigned |
{VK 210} |
|
0xD2 |
| 211 |
Unassigned |
{VK 211} |
|
0xD3 |
| 212 |
Unassigned |
{VK 212} |
|
0xD4 |
| 213 |
Unassigned |
{VK 213} |
|
0xD5 |
| 214 |
Unassigned |
{VK 214} |
|
0xD6 |
| 215 |
Unassigned |
{VK 215} |
|
0xD7 |
| 216 |
Unassigned |
{VK 216} |
|
0xD8 |
| 217 |
Unassigned |
{VK 217} |
|
0xD9 |
| 218 |
Unassigned |
{VK 218} |
|
0xDA |
| 219 |
Used for miscellaneous characters;
it can vary by keyboard. Windows 2000/XP: For the US
standard keyboard, the '[{' key |
{VK 219} |
VK_OEM_4 |
0xDB |
| 220 |
Used for miscellaneous characters;
it can vary by keyboard. Windows 2000/XP: For the US
standard keyboard, the '\|' key |
{VK 220} |
VK_OEM_5 |
0xDC |
| 221 |
Used for miscellaneous characters;
it can vary by keyboard. Windows 2000/XP: For the US
standard keyboard, the ']}' key |
{VK 221} |
VK_OEM_6 |
0xDD |
| 222 |
Used for miscellaneous characters;
it can vary by keyboard. Windows 2000/XP: For the US
standard keyboard, the 'single-quote/double-quote'
key |
{VK 222} |
VK_OEM_7 |
0xDE |
| 223 |
Used for miscellaneous characters;
it can vary by keyboard. |
{VK 223} |
VK_OEM_8 |
0xDF |
| 224 |
Reserved |
{VK 224} |
|
0xE0 |
| 225 |
OEM specific |
{VK 225} |
|
0xE1 |
| 226 |
Windows 2000/XP: Either the angle
bracket key or the backslash key on the RT 102-key
keyboard
|
{VK 226} |
VK_OEM_102 |
0xE2 |
| 227 |
OEM specific |
{VK 227} |
|
0xE3 |
| 228 |
OEM specific |
{VK 228} |
|
0xE4 |
| 229 |
Windows 95/98/Me, Windows NT 4.0,
Windows 2000/XP: IME PROCESS key |
{VK 229} |
VK_PROCESSKEY |
0xE5 |
| 230 |
OEM specific |
{VK 230} |
|
0xE6 |
| 231 |
Windows 2000/XP: Used to pass
Unicode characters as if they were keystrokes. The
VK_PACKET key is the low word of a 32-bit Virtual
Key value used for non-keyboard input methods. For
more information, see Remark in KEYBDINPUT,
SendInput, WM_KEYDOWN, and WM_KEYUP |
{VK 231} |
VK_PACKET |
0xE7 |
| 232 |
Unassigned |
{VK 232} |
|
0xE8 |
| 233 |
OEM specific |
{VK 233} |
|
0xE9 |
| 234 |
OEM specific |
{VK 234} |
|
0xEA |
| 235 |
OEM specific |
{VK 235} |
|
0xEB |
| 236 |
OEM specific |
{VK 236} |
|
0xEC |
| 237 |
OEM specific |
{VK 237} |
|
0xED |
| 238 |
OEM specific |
{VK 238} |
|
0xEE |
| 239 |
OEM specific |
{VK 239} |
|
0xEF |
| 240 |
OEM specific |
{VK 240} |
|
0xF0 |
| 241 |
OEM specific |
{VK 241} |
|
0xF1 |
| 242 |
OEM specific |
{VK 242} |
|
0xF2 |
| 243 |
OEM specific |
{VK 243} |
|
0xF3 |
| 244 |
OEM specific |
{VK 244} |
|
0xF4 |
| 245 |
OEM specific |
{VK 245} |
|
0xF5 |
| 246 |
Attn key |
{VK 246} |
VK_ATTN |
0xF6 |
| 247 |
CrSel key |
{VK 247} |
VK_CRSEL |
0xF7 |
| 248 |
ExSel key |
{VK 248} |
VK_EXSEL |
0xF8 |
| 249 |
Erase EOF key |
{VK 249} |
VK_EREOF |
0xF9 |
| 250 |
Play key |
{VK 250} |
VK_PLAY |
0xFA |
| 251 |
Zoom key |
{VK 251} |
VK_ZOOM |
0xFB |
| 252 |
Reserved |
{VK 252} |
VK_NONAME |
0xFC |
| 253 |
PA1 key |
{VK 253} |
VK_PA1 |
0xFD |
| 254 |
Clear key |
{VK 254} |
VK_OEM_CLEAR |
0xFE |
| |
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INDEPENDENT SENDKEYS
